1 BEFORE THE A TEACHER STANDARDS AND PRACTICES COMMISSION 3 STATE OF OREGON 4 In the Matter of the Teaching ) 5 License of ) 6 ) FINAL ORDER 7 THOMAS G. SPARLIN l 8 l 9 “A 10 On July 25, 1995, the Oregon Teacher Standards and Practices Commission 11 (Commission) issued a Notice of Opportunity for Hearing to Thomas G. Sparlin. Mr. 12 Sparlin requested a hearing. On January 16, 1996, the Commission issued an 13 Amended Notice of Opportunity for Hearing and thereafter scheduled a hearing on 14 April 29, 1996. The hearing in this matter was held on April 29 and continued 15 through April 30 and May l, 1996. The hearing was held before Commissioners 16 David Krug, Jon Hill and Susan Wilcoxen. Mr. Krug presided at the hearing. Mr. 17 Sparlin appeared personally and through his attorney Paul Gamson. The Commission _ 3 staff was represented by Assistant Attorney General Joe Gordon McKeever. 19 Commission Secretary Charlene Smith assisted the hearing panel. I 20 The panel heard testimony from the following witnesses who were called by the 21 Commission: Gerry Baldwin, Amos Baldwin, Tina Baldwin, Bonnie Sparlin, Charles 22 Barker, Lynn Levitt, Michael McCroskey, and Punky Travalini. 23 Mr. Sparlin and T.B. testified as witnesses for Thomas Sparlin. 24 The following documents were offered by the Commission and received into 25 evidence: 26 TSPC l - Handwritten note from T.B. dated April 22, 1994. 27 TSPC 2 — Handwritten note from T.B. dated Spring of 1994. 28 TSPC 3 — Handwritten note from T.B., undated. 29 TSPC 4 - Handwritten note from Thomas Sparlin, Spring of 1993 or 1994. 30 TSPC 5 - Handwritten note from T.B., April 1993 or 1994. é‘ PAGE 1 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) l TSPC 6 - Copy of motel receipt and credit card receipt dated March 24, ‘ 1994. 3 TSPC 7 - Phone message receipts dated October 1994. 4 TSPC 8 - Letter of reprimand dated October 25, 1994. 5 TSPC 9 - Letter from Christina Joham dated September 26, 1994 [P.S. — 6 and letter was not received). 7 TSPC 10 - School District complaint signed by Mr. and Mrs. Baldwin dated 8 June 28, 1994. 9 TSPC 1 1 - Portions of deposition of Thomas G. Sparlin dated November 20, 10 1995. ll TSPC l4 - Letter from Mr. McKeever to Mr. Gamson dated April 18, 1996. l2 TSPC 15 - Memorandum from Mr. McKeever to Mr. Gamson dated April 23, 13 1996. 14 TSPC 16 - Letter from David Myton to Mr. Gamson dated April 23, 1996. 15 TSPC 17 - Letter from Mr. Gamson to Mr. Myton dated May 31, 1995. . TSPC 19 - Diagram of area near Hidden Valley High School. 17 TSPC 2O - Diagram of area near Hidden Valley High School. 18 TSPC 21 - Diary entry from Tina Baldwin dated October 1993. 19 The following exhibits were offered by Mr. Sparlin and received into evidence: 20 T-200 - Notice 0f Opportunity for Hearing dated July 7, 1995. 21 T-2OI - Letter from Mr. Gamson to Mr. McKeever dated November 21, 22 1995. 23 T-202 - Letter from Mr. McKeever to Mr. Gamson dated November 22, 24 1995. 25 T-203 - Motion to Make Charges More Definite and Certain dated 26 December 4, 1995. 27 T-204 - Letter from Mr. Gamson to Mr. McKeever dated December 21, 28 1995. . PAGE 2 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) 1 T-205 - Letter from Mr. McKeever to Mr Gamson dated January 2, 1996. 9 T—206 - Letter from Mr. McKeever to Mr. Gamson dated January l6, 1996. 3 T-207 - Amended Notice of Opportunity for Hearing dated January 16, 4 1996. 5 T-208 - Letter from Mr. Gamson to Mr. McKeever dated January l7, 1996. 6 T-209 - Letter from Mr. McKeever to Mr. Gamson dated February 1, 1996. 7 T-210 - Letter from Mr. Gamson to Mr. McKeever dated April 22, 1996. 8 T-21 1 — Motion to Make Amended Changes More Definite and Certain 9 dated April 22, 1996. 10 T-212 - Notes of Jan Figoni dated June 28. 1994. 1 1 T-213 - Letter from Mr. Barker dated September 2, 1994. 12 T-214 - Police investigation report dated October 10, 1994. 13 The Commission adopts and approves the rulings, findings, and conclusions of it the hearing panel as set forth below. EVIDENTIARY RULINGS 16 l. The panel sustains objections to TSPC Exhibit 13 consisting of a letter 17 dated April 22, 1996 from Cynthia Tucker, LCSW, and chart notes of Ms. Tucker 18 dated October 22, 1993, on the ground that the documents were not disclosed within 19 10 days prior to the hearing in conformance with OAR 584-19-025. The panel also 20 sustains an objection to TSPC Exhibit 18, consisting of notes of Gerry Baldwin, on the 2l same ground. 22 2. Mr. Sparlin's counsel moved to dismiss the hearing or in the alternative 23 to continue the hearing to a later date on the ground that the charges contained in 24 the Amended Notice of Hearing did not sufficiently inform Mr. Sparlin of the specific 25 conduct on which the proposed sanction was based and that the charges did not 26 sufficiently identify the statutes or rules upon which the proposed discipline was 27 based. The amended notice contained a short and plain statement of the matters 28 asserted or charged. Commission rules also provide discovery procedures that Mr. 29 Sparlin could have used to obtain additional information concerning the charges. The . PAGE 3 - FINAL ORDER [THOMAS SPARLIN] 1 panel concludes that the Amended Notice of Hearing complied with the notice . requirements of the Oregon Administrative Procedures Act. The motion is denied. 3 3. Mr. Sparlin’s counsel moved to dismiss the hearing or in the alternative 4 continue the hearing 0n the ground that Mr. Sparlin was not provided with a list of 5 witnesses within 10 days prior to the hearing and on the ground that the apartment 6 number for one of the witnesses was incorrect and the telephone number was 7 incorrect for the witnesses employed at the high school. 8 Counsel for the Commission mailed a list of witnesses to Mr. Sparlin on 9 Thursday, April 18, 1996. Mr. Gamson stated that he did not receive the list of 10 witnesses until Monday, April 22, 1996. April 22 is less than 10 days prior to the 1 l hearing date. However, on February 1, 1996, Mr. McKeever also provided to Mr. 12 Gamson the names of all the witnesses that were called at the hearing except for Lynn 13 Levitt and Bonnie Sparlin. Mr. Levitt is a custodian at the high school where Mr. 14 Sparlin is employed. The panel concludes that Mr. Sparlin had time to contact Mr. 15 Levitt during the week prior to the hearing. Bonnie Sparlin is the wife of Mr. Sparlin, 16 and Mr. McKeever provided notice in his February 1, 1996 letter to Mr. Gamson that 17 he was considering taking Mrs. Sparlin‘s deposition. Mr. Sparlin had notice that his Q wife might be called as a Witness, and he did not show that he was prejudiced by 19 receiving the notice less than ten clays prior to the hearing date. 20 Mr. Sparlin was also not prejudiced by the fact that the notice contained a 21 wrong telephone number for the Hidden Valley High School where Mr. Sparlin is 22 employed. The correct phone number was readily available to Mr. Sparlin. 23 Mr. Sparlin also had sufiicient opportunity to contact Tina Baldwin prior to the 24 hearing. Upon request, Tina Baldwin produced a document that Mr. Sparlin said he 25 would have subpoenaed if he had been given Ms. Baldwin’s correct address. Based on 26 the above, Mr. Sparlin‘s request for dismissal or a continuance is denied. 27 4. Mr. Sparlin’s counsel objected to the fact that the Department of Justice 28 served as legal advisor to the Commission and also presented evidence at the hearing 29 in support of the charges in the Amended Notice of Hearing. Mr. Sparlin moved that 30 the hearing be continued until such time as the Commission changes its procedures 31 so that the Department of Justice does not serve the role of both legal advisor and 32 prosecutor. The panel believes that its procedures are consistent with those ' PAGE 4 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) l established for contested case proceedings by state agencies under ORS 183.413 to . 183.497 and ORS 180.220. The objection is overruled. 3 FINDINGS 0F FACT 4 1. Mr. Sparlin has been employed at the Hidden Valley High School in the 5 Three Rivers School District as a teacher and a coach since 1978. 6 2. T.B. is a former student at the Hidden Valley High School where she 7 graduated at the age of 16 in June 1992. T.B. turned 18 on August 22, 1993. T.B. 8 was a student of Mr. Sparlin during the winter term of her senior year. 9 3. During the 1992-93 school year, T.B. attended Rogue Community 10 College. During the 1993-94 school year T.B. attended Southern Oregon State 1 l College. 12 4. During the year following her graduation and before T.B. turned age 18, 13 she developed a friendship with Mr. Sparlin. T.B. regularly visited the high school to l4 see Mr. Sparlin, and the two of them frequently went jogging together. As a result of 15 T.B.‘s frequent visits with Mr. Sparlin at the school, there were rumors that Mr. 16 Sparlin and T.B. had a romantic relationship. . 5. In November 1992, T.B. ran away from her parents’ home and was 18 missing for a period of three to four days. The parents testified that T.B. told them in 19 December 1992 that she had contacted Mr. Sparlin during this period, and that Mr. 20 Sparlin had allowed T.B. to sleep in his truck during one afternoon and had given T.B. 21 a ride. The parents also testified that Mr. Sparlin also acknowledged that he had 22 given T.B. a ride and allowed her to sleep in his truck during this timeframe. Mr. 23 Sparlin did not notify or contact the parents about this matter in November 1992. 24 Mr. Sparlin and T.B. denied that they had any contact in November 1992. 25 They further denied in their testimony that either of them had told the parents that 26 T.B. had contacted Mr. Sparlin during this period in November 1992. 27 The panel concludes that the evidence does not conclusively support that 28 contact occurred between T.B. and Mr. Sparlin when T.B. ran away from home in 29 November 1992. 30 6. During the fall of 1992 and early winter of 1993, the mother of T.B. 31 testified that she found numerous notes and other writings by T.B. containing . PAGE 5 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) 1 statements such as "T.B. loves Thomas Sparlin," a key chain with Thomas Sparlin's . initials, and similar items indicating a romantic attachment between T.B. and Mr. 3 Sparlin. T.B. testified that she never wrote such romantic notes to Mr. Sparlin during 4 this time period. T.B. testified that her mother’s testimony in this regard was false. 5 T.B. acknowledged that she had written four handwritten romantic notices in 1994 to 6 Mr. Sparlin, but she testified that she had only delivered one of the notes to Mr. 7 Sparlin. She testified that these four notes were the only notes of a romantic nature 8 that she had gig written to or about Mr. Sparlin. 9 The panel finds that the Commission did not meet its burden of proof to show 10 that T.B. wrote the notes that her mother testified she had found, except for the four ll notes that were received into evidence. The panel finds that T.B. delivered only one of 12 the handwritten notes to Mr. Sparlin. 13 7. In January 1993, the parents went to the school to speak with Mr. 14 Sparlin. The parents expressed their concern to Mr. Sparlin concerning the nature of 15 the relationship between Mr. Sparlin and their 17 year-old daughter. Mr. Sparlin 16 denied that there was any romantic or physical relationship between him and T.B. 17 The parents testified that they told Mr. Sparlin that they were concerned that T.B. had Q the wrong idea about the relationship, that Mr. Sparlin should set T.B. straight to 19 make sure she did not get the wrong idea about the relationship and that they 20 directed Mr. Sparlin to terminate the relationship so that T.B. could more easily 21 develop friendships with people her own age. 22 Mr. Sparlin testified that the parents contacted him and expressed concern 23 about whether there was a physical relationship. Mr. Sparlin denied that there was 24 any physical relationship. Mr. Sparlin stated that the parents did not express any 25 concern about the continuing friendship and did not direct Mr. Sparlin to terminate 26 the friendship. 27 The panel finds that the parents expressed concern to Mr. Sparlin during the 28 January meeting, but the panel is not convinced that the parents specifically directed 29 Mr. Sparlin to terminate the relationship with T.B. Although the parents may have 30 had this expectation, their expectation was not expressed in a manner that was 31 clearly understood by Mr. Sparlin. ‘ PAGE 6 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) 1 8. T.B.‘s mother testified that in January 1993 T.B. failed to return home . as scheduled from a school event. T.B.‘s mother testified that she found T.B. at the 3 high school parking lot alone with Mr. Sparlin at about 1:00 am. T.B. and Mr. Sparlin 4 testified that it was only about 1 1:30 pm., and other people were in the parking lot at 5 the time. 6 In the absence of other supporting evidence, the panel finds there is insufllcient 7 evidence to establish that Mr. Sparlin testified falsely concerning this event. 8 9. T.B.‘s mother testified that in March 1993 she found out that T.B. had 9 signed up to be a student in a CPR class that Mr. Sparlin intended to take. T.B. was 10 already a certified instructor qualified to teach CPR. T.B.‘s mother testified that she 11 called Mr. Sparlin and objected to the fact that Mr. Sparlin was taking a CPR class l2 with T.B. T.B.’s mother also testified that she reiterated her request that the 13 relationship should be terminated and believed that Mr. Sparlin‘s continuing contacts 14 with T.B. indicated that he was not following through on his agreement to terminate 15 the relationship. Mr. Sparlin testified that he did not recall having any conversation 16 at all with T.B.’s mother in March 1993 concerning this matter. 17 The panel finds there is insufficient evidence that a conversation occurred in . March 1993 in which T.B.’s mother cautioned Mr. Sparlin about the CPR class. 19 10. In April 1993, T.B. left home without her parents’ permission and 20 attempted to move into a house with a friend in Grants Pass. The parents searched 21 for T.B. and found T.B. near the high school. When the parents confronted T.B., she 22 ran away from them up a side road that leads to Mr. Sparlin's house. The side road 23 also leads to a foot trail that connects to a local market. T.B. testified that she 24 followed the foot trail. 25 The parents went to Mr. Sparlins house and asked about T.B. Mr. Sparlin 26 informed the parents that he had not seen T.B. Mr. Sparlin testified that he did not 27 see T.B. at any time on that day. T.B.’s sister, Tina Baldwin, testified that T.B. 28 confided in her that she had in fact spent time with Mr. Sparlin on that day at his 29 home, and that T.B. hid in Mr. Sparlin’s home when the parents came looking for her 30 there. T.B. testified that she did not have contact with Mr. Sparlin on that day. 31 The panel finds there is no corroborating evidence to support Tina Baldwin's 32 hearsay testimony as to what occurred. and there is therefore insufficient evidence of . PAGE 7 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) 1 contact between Mr. Sparlin and T.B. on the day she ran away from home in April . 1993. 3 l 1. In the spring of 1993 or 1994, T.B. gave Mr. Sparlin a romantic note. 4 Bonnie Sparlin, Mr. Sparlin’s wife, testified that she found the note in Mr. Sparlin's 5 backpack. 6 In a deposition dated November 20, 1995, Mr. Sparlin testified under oath as 7 follows: 8 Q. You were here when [T.B.] testified concerning the notes and copies of 9 those. There were several notes she had written. Did you receive any of those 10 notes? 11 A. (from Mr. Sparlin]. No. 12 Q. And did you receive any other notes or letters from her during the year 13 following her graduation from high school? 14 A. No. 15 Q. How about during any subsequent times? 16 A. N0. l7 At the hearing, Mr. Sparlin testified that he had forgotten about receiving the Q note from T.B. when he gave the above testimony. Mr. Sparlin initially testified at the 19 hearing that he had not remembered receiving the note until he heard his wife testify 20 about receiving the note in her testimony. Later in his testimony at the hearing, Mr. 21 Sparlin stated that he had not remembered receiving the note from T.B. until the 22 period just before the hearing. 23 In this note, T.B. repeatedly stated that she loved Mr. Sparlin and that she is 24 looking forward to spending her life with hirn. The note clearly displays emotional and 25 romantic feelings from T.B. to Mr. Sparlin. 26 Mr. Sparlin testified that he talked to T.B. after receiving the note and told her 27 that her feelings were inappropriate. 28 The panel finds that Mr. Sparlin did not inform T.B.’s parents, his supervisor or 29 any other person of the fact that he had received this note from T.B. The panel also 30 finds that Mr. Sparlin did not testify truthfully on his November deposition regarding 3 1 the note. ' PAGE 8 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN] 1 l2. Within a month or two after Mr. Sparlin received a romantic note from ' T.B., he wrote a note to T.B. that contained "I love you" statements and reference to 3 an intimate meeting. This note by Mr. Sparlin could easily have been perceived as a 4 follow up note to the romantic note that T.B. had sent to Mr. Sparlin. 5 13. During the 1992~93 school year, T.B. told Mr. Sparlin that rumors had 6 been circulated about the school that students and staff suspected a romantic 7 relationship between Mr. Sparlin and T.B. Mr. Sparlin took no action to stem these 8 rumors. 9 l4. During the 1993-94 school year, T.B. again informed Mr. Sparlin that 10 rumors were circulating in the school community concerning the relationship of Mr. ll Sparlin and T.B. Although Mr. Sparlin was aware of these rumors, he took no action l2 to stem the rumors. 13 l5. In March 1994, Mr. Sparlin and T.B. went together to the Timbers Motel 14 in Ashland, Oregon. Mr. Sparlin registered as a guest at the motel listing two persons 15 as the number of occupants. T.B. paid the cost of the motel on T.B.’s credit card. 16 T.B.’s mother found the motel receipt and the credit card receipt in the trash that T.B. 17 had left to be thrown away. Q T.B.’s mother testified that when she first confronted T.B. about the receipts, 19 T.B. initially told her that Mr. Sparlin had requested T.B. to pay for the motel room i 2O because he had lost his money. In her testimony, T.B. denied that she had given this l 21 explanation to her mother. ‘ 22 Mr. Sparlin and T.B. testified that T.B. had requested Mr. Sparlin to register at 23 the motel because T.B. wanted to have a party with her fi'iends from college and high 24 school, and T.B. believed that the employees of the motel would be reluctant to rent a 25 room to her. T.B. and Mr. Sparlin denied that they had spent time together in the 26 motel room. 27 The panel concludes that the evidence does not conclusively support that T.B. 28 and Mr. Sparlin spent time together alone in the motel room. The panel also 29 concludes that Mr. Sparlin did knowingly rent a motel room to be used by 3O unchaperoned teenagers, at least one of which was his former student. 31 16. In May 1994, Mr. Sparlin attended a state track meet in Eugene, Oregon 32 on behalf of the school. He had a student athlete under his supervision. During the ’ PAGE 9 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) l hours between 10:30 pm on May 26, and approximately 5:00 am on May 27, Mr. . Sparlin was gone from his motel room where he was staying with another coach. Mr. 3 Sparlin testified that he spent the evening drinking at a bar and then later walking the 4 streets and drinking coffee in a restaurant. 5 T.B.‘s mother testified that she attempted to contact T.B. beginning at about 6 noon on Thursday. May 26, and was unable to reach her and had no contact with her 7 until late in the morning on the following Friday. May 27. T.B. acknowledged writing 8 a note during this time period in which she stated in part: 9 "I have really missed you. It started when you walked out of the room 10 Friday morning. I wanted to go with you. I almost went back to Eugene ll Friday - I wanted to somehow find you, I love you so much." 12 The note was found by T.B.’s mother in T.B.’s truck. T.B.’s mother also 13 testified that she found in the truck directions to the motel where Mr. Sparlin was 14 staying. T.B. denied that she had delivered the note to Mr. Sparlin and denied writing 15 or knowing anything about the written directions to the motel. 16 T.B. testified that she was in Eugene earlier in the week, but she and Mr. 17 Sparlin denied that T.B. was in Eugene at the same time as Mr. Sparlin or that they had any contact when Mr. Sparlin went to Eugene. i The panel finds there is insufficient evidence to support a conclusion that Mr. 20 Sparlin and T.B. had contact during the time Mr. Sparlin was in Eugene. 21 Based upon Mr. Sparlin‘s own testimony, the panel finds that Mr. Sparlin 22 neglected his duty when he left the motel in Eugene with no clear indication of where 23 he was going or how he might be contacted. engaged in heavy drinking to the point of 24 intoxication, and was disoriented to the point he was unable to return to his motel 25 room until the early morning hours. 26 l7. On September 24, 1994, Mr. Sparlin was directed in writing by his 27 employing school district that "[ulnder no condition will you have contact with [T.B.] 28 While at Hidden Valley High School and will not meet with [T.B.] on school grounds. 29 The panel finds that Mr. Sparlin violated this directive by allowing T.B. to contact him 30 by telephone at the school in October 1994 and engaging in at least one telephone call 31 of up to 15 minutes in length. ‘ PAGE 10 — FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) 1 ULTIMATE FINDINGS OF FACT ‘ 1. Mr. Sparlin received a romantic letter from T.B. and did not contact 3 T.B.’s parents, his principal 0r any other school official, and he did not refer T.B. to a 4 counselor or any other person. 5 2. Mr. Sparlin testified untruthfully under oath in a deposition taken on 6 November 20, 1995, when he denied that he had ever received a romantic letter from 7 T.B. 8 3. Mr. Sparlin wrote an overly personal note to T.B. shortly after he had 9 received the romantic note from T.B. 10 4. Mr. Sparlin violated a directive of his employer that he have no contact l 1 with T.B. while he was at the school and that he not meet T.B. on school grounds. 12 CONCLUSIONS OF [AW 13 l. Mr. Sparlin violated OAR 584-20-010(4)(c) by knowingly misrepresenting 14 that he had never received any notes of a romantic nature from T.B. This violation 15 standing alone is a sufficient basis for the sanction imposed in this case. 16 2. Mr. Sparlin engaged in gross neglect of duty under OAR 584—20-040(4) . and violated 584-20-010(5) when, in the context of his relationship with T.B. which 18 began prior to her reaching the age of 18, he received a romantic letter from T.B. and 19 did not report this fact to T.B.’s parents, school officials or a counselor and shortly 20 thereafter wrote an overly personal and inappropriate note to T.B. 21 3. Mr. Sparlin violated OAR 584-20-035 (2) when he violated a directive of 22 his supervisor that he have no contact with T.B. while on duty at the school. 23 DISCUSSION 24 The panel finds that the Commission did not meet its burden of proof in the 25 charge of a romantic or sexual relationship between Mr. Sparlin and T.B., at least 26 during periods before T.B. turned age 18. Both Mr. Sparlin and T.B. denied the 27 existence of such a relationship. The other evidence is indirect, circumstantial and 28 subject to differing interpretations. 29 The panel is also not persuaded that the parents of T.B. gave Mr. Sparlin a 30 clear directive in the winter and spring of 1993 to stay away from T.B. One basis for 31 this conclusion is that the parents took no further action, such as a complaint to the . PAGE 1 1 — FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) 1 school district, when T.B. and Mr. Sparlin continued to see each other during the year . 1993. 3 Mr. Sparlin also engaged in other conduct that was clearly unprofessional and 4 showed extremely poor judgment. For example, (1) he left his duty while supervising 5 a student in a school function and spent the night and early morning drinking to the 6 point of intoxication; (2) he rented a motel room so that teenagers could have an 7 unsupervised party, and at least some of these teenagers were Mr. Sparlin‘s former 8 students; and (3) he developed a close friendship with T.B., a former student, during 9 periods when T.B. was under the age of 18, and he did nothing to limit the friendship 10 or to speak with his supervisors when he was aware of rumors in the community that l l he and T.B. were involved in a romantic relationship. The rumors persisted over a 12 two-year period, and Mr. Sparlin was informed of these rumors at least twice. During 13 this time, Mr. Sparlin had ample opportunity to take appropriate action. However, 14 these matters were not identified in the notice of hearing and are not a basis for any 15 findings that Mr. Sparlin violated professional standards. 16 The panel considers Mr. Sparlin's deliberate misrepresentation about receiving l7 a romantic note from T.B. to be a very serious violation. The facts concerning this ‘ violation alone, and without consideration of the other violations, constitute a 19 sufficient basis to support the sanction imposed under this order. Mr. Sparlin 1 20 testified to this matter under oath. The testimony concerned an issue that was at the 1 21 core of this case. Mr. Sparlin had maintained to the Commission that he never 22 received any notes or anything else that gave him any indication that T.B. had ‘ 23 romantic feelings towards him. His position was that if he had received such notes, 24 he would have taken immediate action to let T.B. know that her feelings for him were 25 inappropriate and not reciprocated. (See. Exhibit 17, letter from Mr. Sparlin’s 26 attorney dated May 31, 1995). The panel does not find it believable that Mr. Sparlin 27 would have forgotten about something this important. It is more believable that Mr. 28 Sparlin only admitted receiving the letter when he found out that this wife would 29 come forward with the fact that she had found it. He engaged in deception about 30 receiving the letter because he knew its existence would be damaging to his position 31 that he never had more than a friendship with T.B. . PAGE 12 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN] I Mr. Sparlin should have reported receiving the note to his supervisor. Even if ' the letter was received after T.B. had turned 18, the panel believes Mr. Sparlin should 3 have informed his supervisor and T.B.‘s parents because Mr. Sparlin was aware that 4 the parents had expressed concern about the relationship. 5 Mr. Sparlin's actions were compounded by the fact that he wrote a note to T.B. 6 shortly after receiving the romantic note from her. His note states "I love you" and 7 contains other very personal expressions of affection. Instead of taking reasonable 8 actions to insure that the relationship would not be misperceived by T.B. or others, 9 Mr. Sparlin further compounded the problem by writing a note that, under the 10 circumstances, was highly inappropriate and overly personal. 11 The facts in this case concern much more than a relationship between two l2 consenting adults. When determining gross neglect of duty, Mr. Sparlin's conduct 13 must be considered in the context of earlier events and in the context of his 14 professional responsibilities both inside and outside the classroom. First, T.B. was a 15 former student of Mr. Sparlin. Second, Mr. Sparlin was aware of rumors in the school 16 community that he had developed an intimate relationship with T.B. during periods 17 when T.B. was under age 18. Third, T.B.‘s parents had requested a meeting with Mr. Q Sparlin during which they expressed their concern about whether a romantic 19 relationship existed between their 17 year-old daughter and Mr. Sparlin. In light of 2O these factors Mr. Sparlin exercised gross neglect of duty and poor professional 21 judgment when he did not inform T.B.’s parents or any school officials about T.B.’s 22 letter and again when he wrote an inappropriate letter back to T.B. 23 Although the panel does not find sufficient proof that sexual contact occurred 24 between Mr. Sparlin and T.B. during any period when T.B. was a student or was 25 under the age of 18, the panel does conclude that Mr. Sparlin ignored many signals 26 that should have been obvious to him as a professional. Although the parents did not 27 give a clear directive to Mr. Sparlin, they did express concern about his relationship 28 with T.B. who was under age 18. Mr. Sparlin acknowledged that there were rumors 29 around the school regarding the relationship. He also acknowledged, after the fact, 3O that T.B. sent him a romantic letter. Yet he reported none of this to a supervisor and 31 took no other reasonable action to insure the relationship was not misperceived by 32 T.B. or others in the community. ' PAGE l3 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) l ORDER . Based on the foregoing, the Commission orders that the teaching license of 3 Thomas G. Sparlin be suspended for a period of 30 days from July 12, 1996. At the 4 end of the suspension, Mr. Sparlin's license may, on application, be reinstated on a 5 probationary basis for a period of two years subject to the following conditions: 6 1) That Mr. Sparlin obey all laws, 7 2) that he comply with all standards of competent and ethical performance 8 under OAR 584, Division 20, 9 3) that he enter into no inappropriate relationships with female students or 10 females under the age of 18, and 11 4) that he comply with any request by a parent and/ or guardian that he cease 12 or limit social contact(s) with the parents and/or guardians minor child. 13 DATED this if day of C/é C . 1996. l4 TEACHER STANDARDS AND PRACTICES COMMISSION 15 State of Oregon o I; LA 16 By: 17 David V. Myt n, Execu ve Secretary 18 JGM/ DVM/ cs 19 NOTICE OF APPEAL OR RIGHTS 20 YOU ARE ENTITLED TO JUDICIAL REVIEW OF THIS ORDER. JUDICIAL REVIEW 2 1 MAY BE OBTAINED BY FILING A PETITION FOR REVIEW WITHIN 60 DAYS FROM 22 THE SERVICE OF THIS ORDER. JUDICIAL REVIEW IS PURSUANT TO THE 23 PROVISIONS OF ORS 183.482 TO THE OREGON COURT OF APPEALS. . PAGE 14 - FINAL ORDER (THOMAS SPARLIN) . CERTIFICATE OF MAILING 2 I hereby certify that I served the foregoing order mailing a true copy thereof, certified 3 by me as such, by U. S. Certified Mail, with Return Receipt Requested addressed to 4 attorney for Thomas G. Sparlin: 5 PAUL GAMSON 6 SMITH, GAMSON, DIAMOND & OLNEY 7 21 10 SW JEFFERSON, SUITE 200 3 PORTLAND OR 97201-7712 Z 9 Dated this £411 day of %1¢f , 1996. / \ l \ V Io B iii/1211 P. IX/Q) 11 Ch. lene A. Smith 12 Secretary to the Commission . PAGE 15 - FINAL ORDER [THOMAS SPARLIN]